10 UI Design Tips for an Exceptional User Experience

Hansika Herath
4 min readDec 7, 2023

User Interface (UI) design plays a crucial role in creating a positive and seamless user experience. A well-designed UI not only enhances usability but also communicates the brand’s identity effectively. Here are ten essential tips to elevate your UI design:

1. Breakup Content Using Descriptive Headings and Bullets

Break up your content using descriptive headings and bullet points to enhance readability and user comprehension. Clear headings guide users through the information hierarchy, while bullets make content scannable and digestible.

2. Balance Button Icon Spacing

Maintain a harmonious balance between button icons and their surrounding space. Overcrowded or cramped elements can lead to confusion, while well-proportioned spacing ensures users can easily identify and interact with buttons.

3. Ensure Similar Looking Elements Function Similarly

Consistency is key in UI design. Ensure that similar-looking elements across your interface function in a uniform manner. This promotes predictability and helps users build a mental model of how the interface works.

4. Minimal is Not Equal to Simple

Strive for minimalism in your design, but remember that minimal does not mean simple. The minimalistic design emphasizes essential elements while maintaining a sophisticated and aesthetically pleasing look not confusing. Avoid clutter and unnecessary elements.

5. Don’t Use the Same Inner and Outer Border Radius

Distinguish between different elements by varying the inner and outer border radius. This subtle detail adds depth to your design, preventing a monotonous appearance and helping users differentiate between elements more easily.

6. Use Steppers for Small Numeric Changes Instead of Dropdowns

For interfaces requiring small numeric adjustments, consider using steppers instead of dropdowns. Steppers are more efficient, allowing users to make quick adjustments without the need for additional clicks, making the interaction more seamless.

7. A Trick with Uppercase

Employ uppercase letters strategically. Use uppercase for headings, buttons, or other crucial elements to draw attention and create visual hierarchy. However, avoid excessive use, as it can make text harder to read.

8. Use Positive Phrasing for Checkboxes

When incorporating checkboxes, use positive phrasing for the labels. For example, instead of saying “Don’t subscribe to newsletter,” phrase it as “Subscribe to newsletter” with the checkbox unchecked. Positive phrasing improves clarity and reduces cognitive load.

9. Use a Typeface with Taller Lowercase Letters

Choose a typeface with taller lowercase letters to enhance legibility. Taller lowercase letters improve readability, especially in longer paragraphs. Experiment with different typefaces to find one that balances aesthetics and functionality.

10. Be Generous with White Space

White space, or negative space, is a powerful design tool. Be generous with it to create a clean, organized, and visually appealing layout. Adequate white space improves focus, reduces cognitive load, and enhances overall user experience.

Implementing these UI design tips will contribute to a more user-friendly and visually appealing interface. By prioritizing readability, consistency, and thoughtful design choices, you can create an exceptional user experience that aligns with your brand’s identity and goals.

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